Intersegmental Traction is a chiropractic therapy that gently stretches and mobilizes the spine using a motorized table with rolling rollers. This passive motion helps restore normal spinal movement, reduce stiffness. And improve circulation between vertebrae. It's often used alongside other treatments for back pain, disc issues. Or postural imbalances.
Category
Chiropractic therapy
Used for
Back pain, spinal stiffness, postural imbalances
Common confusion
Not the same as spinal decompression or manual adjustments
Also called
IST, Roller Table Therapy
Often discussed with
Back Pain Treatment, Work Injury Treatment

Intersegmental Traction helps your spine move better. It also reduces pain. This is a gentle treatment from a chiropractor (a back doctor).
Related glossary terms: Spinal Decompression, Chiropractic Adjustment, Myofascial Release.
The treatment uses a special table. The table has rollers that move. They roll along your spine. This lifts and stretches each bone in your back.
This helps your spine move normally again. Injury, bad posture. Or too much work can hurt your spine. The rollers fix that.
The goal is to make your spine more flexible. It also helps blood flow better. You don’t need hands-on pushing or cracking.
You lie on the table face up. You stay fully dressed. The rollers move slowly along your spine. It feels like a soft massage.
The rollers target small joints in your spine. These joints are called facet joints. They sit between each bone in your back.
When these joints get stiff, they hurt. They can make your muscles tight. The rollers help by gently pulling the bones apart.
This takes pressure off your spine. It also helps your nerves. Blood and nutrients can flow better too.
Each session lasts 10 to 15 minutes. The rollers move at a steady speed. They push the same way all along your spine.
Some tables let you change the roller height. You can also change the speed. People with bad pain may start with lower pressure.
People with long-term stiffness may need more. This treatment often works with others. It can pair with back adjustments or exercises.
Back and neck pain often come from stiff spines. Your bones don’t move like they should. Muscles get tight to help.
This causes pain and makes it hard to move. Intersegmental Traction helps stiff joints. It brings back normal movement.
This can ease pain. It can help you stand straighter. It also lowers the chance of more injuries.
It helps people who sit a lot. It also helps those who do the same tasks over and over.
Another good thing is better blood flow. The rollers stretch your spine gently. This helps blood reach your spinal discs.
Spinal discs don’t have their own blood. They need movement to get nutrients. Better blood flow keeps discs healthy.
It can also help heal small disc injuries. This treatment is safe for most people. It works even if you can’t handle rougher treatments.
This treatment helps many people. It works for long-term back stiffness. It helps those with bad posture too.
It can ease mild disc pain. It’s good for people healing from small injuries. It helps strains and sprains.
The gentle movement helps heal. It won’t make things worse. It’s also good for people who sit too much.
Office workers and drivers get stiff. This treatment helps them. But it’s not for everyone.
People with very weak bones should avoid it. So should those with broken spines. People with bad disc problems should too.
If you have nerve problems, ask a doctor first. So should those with spine infections. A chiropractor can check if it’s safe for you.
Spinal Decompression uses a computerized table to apply a stronger pulling force to the spine, often for disc herniations. While Intersegmental Traction uses gentle rolling motion for stiffness or mild mobility issues.
Chiropractic Adjustments involve manual thrusts or pressure to realign vertebrae. While Intersegmental Traction uses passive, motorized rolling to stretch the spine without forceful manipulation.
Intersegmental Traction is most effective when used as part of a broader care plan. While it can improve spinal mobility, combining it with corrective exercises and postural training often yields better long-term results for patients with chronic stiffness.
A 45-year-old office worker with chronic lower back stiffness begins Intersegmental Traction sessions twice a week. After three weeks, they notice improved flexibility when bending forward and reduced morning stiffness. Their chiropractor recommends continuing the therapy alongside targeted stretches to maintain progress.
Spinal Decompression is a non-surgical treatment designed to relieve pressure on the spine and nerves. It involves gently stretching the spine using a motorized table or device to create negative pressure within spinal discs. This process helps retract herniated or bulging discs, promoting movement of water, oxygen. And nutrient-rich fluids into the discs to aid healing.
Chiropractic Adjustment is a precise manual procedure where a licensed chiropractor applies controlled force to a specific joint in the spine or other body area. The goal is to improve alignment, reduce nerve irritation. And restore normal movement. Adjustments are often accompanied by a popping sound caused by gas releasing from the joint.
Myofascial Release is a hands-on therapy technique that applies gentle, sustained pressure to the myofascial connective tissue to eliminate pain and restore motion. Myofascial Release targets the fascia, a thin layer of tissue that surrounds muscles, bones. And organs, which can become tight or restricted due to injury, inflammation. Or poor posture.
Functional Rehabilitation is a goal-oriented treatment approach that helps injured individuals regain everyday movement, strength. And endurance by focusing on real-world activities rather than isolated exercises. It combines physical therapy, chiropractic care. And targeted exercises to restore function, reduce pain. And prevent future injuries after accidents, surgeries.
Herniated Disc is a spinal condition where the soft, jelly-like center of a spinal disc pushes through a tear in the tougher outer layer, often pressing on nearby nerves. This can cause pain, numbness. Or weakness in the back, arms. Or legs, depending on the disc’s location. Herniated discs commonly occur in the lower back or neck due to injury, aging. Or strain.
Advanced Injury Care Clinic
Contact Advanced Injury Care Clinic for practical guidance on Intersegmental Traction and related chiropractor work in Brentwood.